Which term describes the act of doing something correctly within lawful limits?

The term that accurately describes the act of doing something correctly within lawful limits is "misfeasance." In legal and regulatory contexts, misfeasance refers to the improper performance of a lawful act, which means the action taken is permissible, but it is executed in a wrongful manner.

In contrast, malfeasance typically involves the commission of an unlawful act that results in harm. Nonfeasance refers to the failure to take action when there is a duty to do so, thus resulting in negative consequences. Respondeat superior is a legal doctrine that holds an employer or principal liable for the negligent acts of an employee or agent performed in the course of their employment.

Choosing misfeasance highlights the importance of performing tasks and responsibilities correctly while adhering to the law, which is essential for maintaining standards in environmental health and sanitation practices.