Which of the following diseases is primarily caused by rodents?

The disease that is primarily caused by rodents is Hantavirus. This viral infection is transmitted to humans through contact with the droppings, urine, or saliva of infected rodents, particularly deer mice. Hantavirus can lead to severe respiratory illness known as Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS), and it is crucial for public health and sanitation practices to address rodent control in order to prevent outbreaks.

The Black Plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, historically linked to rodents and their fleas, is not primarily caused by direct contact with rodents but rather through flea bites or respiratory droplets from infected individuals.

West Nile Virus is primarily transmitted by mosquitoes and does not have a direct association with rodents.

Shigellosis is caused by Shigella bacteria and is spread through contaminated food or water and person-to-person contact, not through rodents.

In summary, Hantavirus is the most directly related to rodent carriers, emphasizing the importance of rodent control in mitigating disease risks.